Vim配置Python开发环境
系统环境
- ubuntu15.10
- vim7.4
- python2.7
确保vim支持python,查看方式
vim --version | grep python
,若出现+python
字样,则vim支持python
安装Vundle插件管理器
Vundle其特色在于使用git来管理插件,更换机器时,只需安装Vundle,并使用原先的配置,即可配置好vim
项目托管在github上,链接:https://github.com/gmarik/vundle
安装命令
$ git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
配置vim
touch ~/.vimrc
添加内容:
set nocompatible " required
filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
" Add all your plugins here (note older versions of Vundle used Bundle instead of Plugin)
Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'
Plugin 'scrooloose/syntastic'
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plugin 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'
"Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
"Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
let NERDTreeIgnore=['\.pyc$', '\~$'] "ignore files in NERDTree
let g:SimpylFold_docstring_preview=1
"split navigations
nnoremap <C-J> <C-W><C-J>
nnoremap <C-K> <C-W><C-K>
nnoremap <C-L> <C-W><C-L>
nnoremap <C-H> <C-W><C-H>
set encoding=utf-8
set nu
let python_highlight_all=1
syntax on
"Enable folding
set foldmethod=indent
set foldlevel=99
" Enable folding with the spacebar
nnoremap <space> za
"在 vim 启动的时候默认开启 NERDTree(autocmd 可以缩写为 au)
"autocmd VimEnter * NERDTree
"按下 F1 调出/隐藏 NERDTree
map <F1> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
"将 NERDTree 的窗口设置在 vim 窗口的右侧(默认为左侧)
"let NERDTreeWinPos="right"
"当打开 NERDTree 窗口时,自动显示 Bookmarks
let NERDTreeShowBookmarks=1
"不显示帮助面板
let NERDTreeMinimalUI=1
接着打开vim,运行命令:PluginInstall
说明:
- vim-scripts/indentpython.vim:自动缩进插件
- Valloric/YouCompleteMe:自动补全插件
- scrooloose/syntastic:语法检查/高亮
- scrooloose/nerdtree:文件树形结构
- jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs:tab键
- tmhedberg/SimpylFold:代码折叠
YouCompleteMe配置详细过程
YouCompleteMe项目托管在github上,且有详细安装文档,参考链接:YouCompleteMe: a code-completion engine for Vim
结束
抽点时间,写写文章,以备日后需要。